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present participle
noun
: a participle that typically expresses present action in relation to the time expressed by the finite verb in its clause and that in English is formed with the suffix -ing and is used in the formation of the progressive tenses
Examples of present participle in a Sentence
The verbs “dancing” in “He was dancing” and “crying” in “The baby is crying” are present participles.
Recent Examples on the Web
Use of the present participle denotes present and continuing action. . . .
—Jack Greiner, The Enquirer, 11 Nov. 2020
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'present participle.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
First Known Use
1864, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of present participle was
in 1864
Articles Related to present participle
Dictionary Entries Near present participle
Cite this Entry
“Present participle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/present%20participle. Accessed 3 Jun. 2024.
Kids Definition
present participle
noun
pres·ent participle
ˈprez-ᵊnt-
: a participle that expresses present action, that in English is formed with the suffix -ing, and that indicates action going on
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